• Discrepancies in the reported results

  2022-05-25

  

  Discrepancies in the reported results and conclusions from different groups regarding studies in ghrelin−/− and ghsr−/− mice are likely explained by the mixed background of the mutant mice used in the different studies [35]; although in the case of mice exposed to HFD, exposure to a HFD immediately

• Gap junction channels exhibit different types of

  2022-05-25

  

  Gap junction channels exhibit different types of gating properties. One alternative mechanism that should be mentioned is loop gating in which the extracellular loop of connexin assumes a configuration to form a narrow pathway for closure of unopposed hemichannels [53] and docked junction channels [

• br Introduction Alzheimer s disease AD affects ca

  2022-05-25

  

  Introduction Alzheimer's disease (AD) affects ca. 46 million people worldwide [1] and it is expected that the number will double or triple by 2030 or 2050, respectively, while no significant progress has been made in research for early diagnosis and new efficient therapies. Currently available me

• br Introduction Fructose bisphosphatase FBPase EC catalyses

  2022-05-24

  

  Introduction Fructose 1,6-bisphosphatase (FBPase; EC 3.1.3.11) catalyses the irreversible reaction of hydrolysis of fructose 1,6-bisphosphate to fructose 6-phosphate and inorganic phosphate [1]. Genetic and kinetic studies so far have demonstrated that at least two distinct isoenzymes of FBPase e

• br Materials and methods This is a

  2022-05-24

  

  Materials and methods This is a retrospective case-controlled study. The cases were selected based on the presence or absence of preeclampsia. Women enrolled in the study delivered singleton pregnancies at our institution from June 2003 to July 2004. Preeclampsia is defined as elevated blood pres

• In summary we have provided evidence that TA a novel

  2022-05-24

  

  In summary, we have provided evidence that TA, a novel HATi, inhibits the acetylation of histone and non-histone proteins and activation of the mRNA expression of lipogenesis-related genes both in vitro and in vivo (Figure 8), indicating that inhibition of HAT activity by TA is necessary for the pre

• In an RNAi screen to interrogate the function of

  2022-05-24

  

  In an RNAi screen to interrogate the function of transmembrane proteins in ISCs/EBs, we identified the SJ protein tetraspanin 2A (Tsp2A) as a tumor suppressor. Further characterization reveals that Tsp2A expression initiates in ISCs and Tsp2A protein assembles at the SJs in the progenitor c-myc inhi

• Introduction Epigenetic mechanisms modulate heritable phenot

  2022-05-24

  

  Introduction Epigenetic mechanisms modulate heritable phenotypic changes that are not dictated by changes in DNA sequences. The link between epigenetic modifications and cancer development has been established [1], [2]. Histone modifications represent an important class of epigenetic mechanisms tha

• bupropion hydrochloride Mortality from breast cancer is almo

  2022-05-24

  

  Mortality from breast cancer is almost always attributed to metastatic spread of the disease to other organs, thus precluding resection as a treatment method. Unfortunately, conventional chemotherapy fails to eradicate most human cancers, including aggressive breast cancers. Studies over the past de

• Among the GSK inhibitors available

  2022-05-24

  

  Among the GSK-3 inhibitors available in market, lithium is probably the only example and the oldest one. Some molecules, both natural and synthetic, such as maleimide derivatives, staurosporine (from the bacterium Streptomyces storosporeus), indole derivatives such as indirubin (used since long in t

• In the present study we observed a decrease in

  2022-05-24

  

  In the present study, we observed a decrease in body weight gain in Tg rats. It is uncertain whether this effect is due to Denr, Gpr81, or Gpr109a. In this regard, Gpr81 mice have been reported to have reduced body weight gain [28]. Moreover, a small clinical study has reported that obese patients t

• En el caso de la foliculitis decalvante FD se

  2022-05-24

  

  En el caso de la foliculitis decalvante (FD), se ha publicado un estudio multicéntrico español de 82 pacientes en el que se concluye que el tratamiento que consigue una mayor efectividad (mejora en 15/15 pacientes tratados) y un mayor periodo de remisión postratamiento (7,2 meses) es la combinación

• br Conflict of Interest Both GM and

  2022-05-24

  

  Conflict of Interest Both GM and BDH are shareholders in Caldan Therapeutics, a company exploring potential novel treatments for type 2 diabetes. Acknowledgments Work described herein was supported by Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council [grant BB/K019864/1)] (to GM) and [gr

• Recently a receptor for nicotinic acid named GPR A also

  2022-05-24

  

  Recently, a receptor for nicotinic acid, named GPR109A (also known as HM74a in man or PUMA-G in the mouse) has been identified (Lorenzen et al., 2001, Lorenzen et al., 2002, Soga et al., 2003, Tunaru et al., 2003, Wise et al., 2003). This receptor, a member of the 7 transmembrane G-protein coupled

• IBs had a clear vesicular

  2022-05-23

  

  IBs had a clear vesicular ultrastructure, suggesting that a large part of the iron-containing mitochondrial remnants might be cleared via normal autophagy processes during final reticulocyte maturation [21]. IB formation was followed by characteristic changes in RBC morphology, with irregularly shap

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