• In vertebrates three cognate receptors or receptor like sequ

  2022-01-12

  

  In vertebrates, three cognate receptors or receptor-like sequences have been identified with distinct distributions and functions (Millar, 2005, Neill et al., 2001). Only two types of GnRHR occur in mammals, though (Morgan and Millar, 2004). The mammalian type I GnRHR shares over 80% amino trovaflox

• br Reactive Dicarbonyls and Mitochondrial Dysfunction Althou

  2022-01-12

  

  Reactive Dicarbonyls and Mitochondrial Dysfunction Although mitochondrial dysfunction has been suggested to be one of the main pathogenic mechanisms in diabetic neuropathy, little is known about the nature and extent of mitochondrial damage resulting from chronic hyperglycemia. Mitochondria funct

• That MSCs release IL upon LPS stimulation

  2022-01-11

  

  That MSCs release IL-6 upon LPS stimulation or other stressful stimuli like H2O2 [43] is well-documented [44]. However, there are conflicting reports on the potential effects of this cytokine in stroke. Some studies have found that the external administration of IL-6 in ischemic animal models leads

• While CART increased circulating levels of GIP and GLP in

  2022-01-11

  

  While CART increased circulating levels of GIP and GLP-1 in vivo, we were unable to detect any effect of exogenous CART on GIP and GLP-1 mRNA expression or GLP-1 secretion in vitro. There is no ready explanation for this discrepancy. The CART doses used (both in vivo and in vitro) have been shown to

• br Acknowledgments This work was supported by the NIH

  2022-01-11

  

  Acknowledgments This work was supported by the NIH (R01DK103884 to JMZ, R01DK100659 to JKE, and F32DK104659 and K01DK111644 to CMC), the Diana and Richard C. Strauss Professorship in Biomedical Research, the Mr. and Mrs. Bruce G. Brookshire Professorship in Medicine, the Kent and Jodi Foster Dist

• We have previously shown in the

  2022-01-11

  

  We have previously shown in the same time frame reported here (10 min) that AG was not degraded into DAG [29] and that the half-life of AG in human serum is ∼10 min [49]. However, we cannot rule out in this study that there is not breakdown to DAG that could contribute to the levels of 125I-ghrelin

• One year after the Brose

  2022-01-11

  

  One year after the Brose . paper was published, Littleton . reported the first measurements of evoked synaptic transmission in syt1 nulls, using the neuromuscular junction as a model system. These experiments revealed that syt1 was essential for rapid, robust evoked neurotransmitter release. Similar

• 5-Azacytidine In this study we evaluated and compared

  2022-01-11

  

  In this study we evaluated and compared the kinetics and duration of the oral and systemic HPV-16 and HPV-18 specific antibody response to three doses of the qHPV vaccine in mid-adult aged HIV+ men from the AIDS Malignancy Cohort (AMC) 052 trial and mid-adult aged HIV− men from the Mid-Adult Male [M

• The effects of C on the

  2022-01-11

  

  The effects of C646 on the NF-κB pathway could be explained by the role for p300 that has been described in the regulation of the NF-κB pathway [5]. For instance, acetylations of the p65 NF-κB subunit on lysines 218, 221 and 310 are mediated by the HATs p300 and PCAF [11] and increase transcriptiona

• br ABT aR aR methyl hexahydropyrrolo b

  2022-01-11

  

  ABT-288 (2-[4'-((3aR,6aR)-5-methyl-hexahydropyrrolo[3,4-b]pyrrol-1-yl)-biphenyl-4-yl]2H-pyridazine-3-one) is a selective H3R antagonist/inverse agonist developed by Abbott. Structurally, it is a compound with molecular weight (MW) 372.46 g/mol, three H-bond acceptors (HBA), and Moriguchi LogP (MLo

• As an inflammatory mediator histamine plays a

  2022-01-11

  

  As an inflammatory mediator, histamine plays a pivotal role in nociceptive processes in both the central and peripheral nervous systems (Gemkow et al., 2009; Hough & Rice, 2011; Tiligada et al., 2009). In this respect, the participation of H3Rs in modulating pain, especially neuropathic pain, has at

• The more important effect of pitolisant is related to

  2022-01-11

  

  The more important effect of pitolisant is related to its wake-promoting and arousal activities as a result of enhanced focal adhesion kinase release in animal models (Ligneau, Perrin, et al., 2007). Moreover, its potential in the treatment of severe excessive daytime sleepiness (EDS) in narcoleptic

• In mice iNKT cells are most frequent among liver T

  2022-01-11

  

  In mice, iNKT cells are most frequent (20–30%) among liver T lymphocytes, while they only constitute 0.4–1% of the total T cells in thymus, bone marrow, spleen, lymph node, and intraepithelial lymphocytes. In humans, iNKT cells constitute approximately only a 0.1–0.2% of the peripheral blood T lymph

• Although it is currently unknown why the longer splice

  2022-01-11

  

  Although it is currently unknown why the longer splice variant found in the human has not been found in any other species, similar results have been reported for other receptors, including the Acyclovir synthesis receptor splice variant ERbeta2 identified in human and primate, but not other species

• Adenosine triphosphatase ATP is a signaling molecule

  2022-01-11

  

  Adenosine triphosphatase (ATP) is a signaling molecule in acute pain and chronic pain(Burnstock, 2009, Burnstock, 2013, Burnstock, 2014, Chizh and Illes, 2001). It is also known that presynaptic A1 receptors are involved in the inhibition of transmitter release (Vizi and Knoll, 1976). Extracellular

15791 records 508/1053 page Previous Next First page 上5页 506507508509510 下5页 Last page