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While apparent that His Artemis
2020-01-20
While apparent that [His]6-Artemis fractionated over a HAP column is devoid of 5′–3′ exonuclease activity but still retains DNA-PK dependent hairpin-opening activity, we sought to further assess DNA-PK dependent Artemis overhang cleavage activity to ensure all the in vivo, intrinsic enzymatic activi
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br Enzymes repairing alkylated DNA br
2020-01-20
Enzymes repairing alkylated DNA Induction of the Ada regulon Methylated Ada is a strong activator for ada and alkA promoters. Although much weaker than the methylated form, unmethylated Ada acts alone as an activator for ada and alkA promoters. In contrast, the unmethylated protein present in
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For the SAR optimization of the right
2020-01-20
For the SAR optimization of the right hand side, it was decided to explore the inclusion of the key carboxylic OG-L002 moiety present in the original DGAT-1 inhibitors from . Analogs were constructed by the synthetic routes outlined in , . In , the methylene-oxy linker was introduced by condensatio
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In summary in the present study
2020-01-20
In summary, in the present study we found that CysLT1 receptor attenuates while CysLT2 receptor facilitates OGD-induced PC12 cell death as confirmed by receptor over-expression and antagonism. However, we cannot explain why their roles are distinct and why the cell size is increased in the CysLT2 re
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TNF a major cytokine that is critical in acute
2020-01-20
TNF-α, a major cytokine that is critical in acute and chronic inflammation, is responsible from chemotaxis, acute phase reactions and endothelial activation (Mahalingam and Karupiah, 1999). Our study showed that TNF-α is increased significantly in the pyelonephritic rats and montelukast displayed an
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As compared with the broad spectrum of chemicals known to
2020-01-20
As compared with the broad spectrum of chemicals known to serve as the ligands for PXR and CAR, the ligands of VDR are previously restricted to VD3 as well as its hydroxylated metabolites and the secondary bile Mupirocin receptor LCA. Recently, the VDR-binding capacities of more compounds have been
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Leukotrienes themselves are implicated in the
2020-01-20
Leukotrienes themselves are implicated in the development of gastrointestinal ulcers, asthmas, and different inflammatory processes [18], [19]. It is noteworthy that COX isozymes and LOX share the same substrate arachidonic acid; therefore, inhibition of prostaglandins production by cyclooxygenase p
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Upon assembly of HLA tetramers loaded with either of
2020-01-20
Upon assembly of HLA tetramers loaded with either of the two peptide versions, we could query the T cell repertoires of RA subjects and healthy individuals for the presence of cognate T pyridoxal phosphate recognizing the respective peptide-HLA complexes. We found no significant difference in frequ
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The elastase induced injury model has been shown to produce
2020-01-19
The elastase-induced injury model has been shown to produce airspace enlargement, and increases in lung volume and compliance that are similar to those observed in human patients (Hantos et al., 2008, Hamakawa et al., 2011). Thus, this model, which has been used to study emphysema, should be adequat
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Mild cognitive impairment MCI is a
2020-01-19
Mild cognitive impairment (MCI) is a clinical transitional stage between normal aging and Alzheimer disease (AD) [1]. Approximate 15–30% MCI patients convert to AD annually. Although many efforts have been taken to prevent the conversion from MCI to AD [2], [3], there are few biomarkers to predict t
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br Experimental Procedures br Author Contributions M M and
2020-01-19
Experimental Procedures Author Contributions M.M. and M.T. designed and supervised the study. S.I. conducted the analysis on NOG-rd mice. H.-Y.T., M.F., and T.M. conducted and analyzed MEA. S.I., H.-Y.T., and M.M. performed 3D image analysis. N.K., T.K., M.G., and R.T. planned and established
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br Conclusions Nanoparticles can be used
2020-01-17
Conclusions Nanoparticles can be used to modulate the catalytic activity of various industrially and clinically useful enzymes, as well as pH, temperature and storage stabilities, which will enable the process to occur more efficiently and less costly. The interaction between an enzyme and nanopa
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The DDRs have also been shown to
2020-01-17
The DDRs have also been shown to be regulators of certain immunological functions. DDR1 is expressed in stimulated peripheral blood mononuclear Enalapril Maleate (Kamohara et al., 2001) and on activated T cells (Chetoui et al., 2011, Hachehouche et al., 2010, Kamohara et al., 2001). DDR1 can mediat
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br DUBs in regulation of critical steps in tumor metastasis
2020-01-17
DUBs in regulation of critical steps in tumor metastasis Tumor metastasis comprises a complicated series of biological processes in terms of the invasion-metastasis cascade that requires cancer (+)-Usniacin to (1) migrate and invade from the origin sites through the extracellular matrix (ECM) to
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br Materials and methods br Results and
2020-01-17
Materials and methods Results and discussion Acknowledgements This study was supported by the Open Project Program of the Key Laboratory of Mariculture & Enhancement of Zhejiang Province (No. 2016KF003), the Key Project of Zhejiang Province (No. 2016C02055-7), and the International Science
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